More than 65 percent of miners in north Derbyshire had downed tools in the 1984-85 strike. Their action was in protest against the threat to 20,000 mining jobs in the country’s pits. The National Coal Board had announced plans to cut coal output and stem a multi-million pound annual loss.
The strike lasted for 362 days, causing hardship and deep rifts in communities where some miners broke through picket lines to go to work. Wives and supporters rallied round to organise soup kitchens to feed the families of striking miners.
The previous decade, a strike by miners over pay led to the country being plunged into a three-day working week as businesses conserved electricity.
Mining began in Derbyshire in the 12th century and was so much more than a job, giving rise to many social enterprises including miners welfare clubs and brass bands.
We’ve dug deep into our archives to find these photos which look at Derbyshire colliers and the social side of pit communities…
MORE RETRO PHOTOS: Looking back at Chesterfield's Scarsdale Hospital down the years

5. Bolsover
Pickets with coffin during the miners strike at Bolsover Colliery in April 1984. Photo: Brian Vaughan

6. Bolsover
MIners and civic representatives gather on the last day of Bolsover Colliery, April 30, 1993. Photo: Marisa Cashill

7. Bolsover Colliery Closure of Bolsover Colliery in May 1993
Wreath marks the closure of Bolsover Colliery in May 1993. Photo: Marisa Cashill

8. Chesterfield
A huge rally was held in Chesterfield in 1984 to demonstrate support for the miners' strike. Photo: ©Sheffield Newspapers Ltd

